If x - 3 is directly proportional to the square of y and x = 5 when y =2, find x when y = 6.
The correct answer is B. 21
We are given that \(x - 3\) is directly proportional to \(y^2\). Mathematically, this can be represented as:
\(x - 3 = ky^2\)
where \(k\) is the constant of proportionality.
We are also given that when \(x = 5\) and \(y = 2\), we have:
\(5 - 3 = k(2^2)\)
\(2 = 4k\)
\(k = \frac{2}{4}\)
\(k = \frac{1}{2}\)
Now that we have the value of \(k\), we can use it to find \(x\) when \(y = 6\):
\(x - 3 = \frac{1}{2}(6^2)\)
\(x - 3 = \frac{1}{2}(36)\)
\(x - 3 = 18\)
\(x = 18 + 3\)
\(x = 21\)
Therefore, when \(y = 6\), \(x\) is equal to 21.
Previous question Next questionWhat is Exam without Practice? With our customizable CBT practice tests, you’ll be well-prepared and ready to excel in your examsStart Practicing Now