Calculate the time in which 4.8 kJ of energy would be expended when an electric heater of resistance 1.8 x 103Ω is used on a 240 V mains supply. (Neglect heat losses to the surrounding).

  • A 150.0s
  • B 90.0s
  • C 36.0s
  • D 20.0s
  • E 2.7s.

The correct answer is A. 150.0s

E = V2t/R

t = ER/V2 = 4800 x 1.8 x 103/240 x 240 = 150s

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