A binary operation x is defined by a x b = a\(^b\). If a x 2 = 2 - a, find the possible values of a?
The correct answer is A. 1, -2
Given the binary operation \(a \times b = a^b\), and \(a \times 2 = 2 - a\), we can substitute the definition of the operation into the equation to get:
\(a^2 = 2 - a\)
This is a quadratic equation, and its solutions can be found using the quadratic formula:
\(a = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}\)
Substituting \(a = 1\), \(b = 1\), and \(c = -2\) into the formula, we get:
\(a = \frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{1^2 - 4*1*(-2)}}{2*1}\)
This simplifies to:
\(a = \frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{1 + 8}}{2}\)
So the solutions are:
\(a = \frac{-1 + \sqrt{9}}{2} = 1\)
and
\(a = \frac{-1 - \sqrt{9}}{2} = -2\)
Therefore, the possible values of \(a\) are 1 and -2.
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